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已发表论文
基于依恋的干预措施及其在寄养和领养家庭中的效果：一项系统综述
Authors Tadesse E , Khalid S, Gao C
Received 17 June 2025
Accepted for publication 15 October 2025
Published 11 December 2025 Volume 2025:18 Pages 2361—2377
DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/PRBM.S547732
Checked for plagiarism Yes
Review by Single anonymous peer review
Peer reviewer comments 2
Editor who approved publication: Dr Igor Elman
Endale Tadesse,1 Sabika Khalid,2,3 Chunhai Gao4
1National Image Research Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China; 2Joint Education Institute of Zhejiang Normal University and University of Kansas, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China; 3China-Africa Consortium of Universities Exchange Mechanism Research, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, People’s Republic of China; 4Faculty of Education, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China
Correspondence: Chunhai Gao, Faculty of Education, Shenzhen University, 3688 Nanhai Blvd, Nanshan, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518060, People’s Republic of China, Email chunhaigao@hotmail.com
Abstract: Attachment-based interventions represent a key strategy for improving the well-being of children in foster and adoptive care. These interventions are designed to strengthen parent–child relationships, as demonstrated by measurable outcomes such as increased attachment security, improved psychosocial adjustment, and enhanced parenting effectiveness. This systematic review synthesizes research on the effectiveness of widely implemented programs, including Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up (ABC), Video-Feedback Intervention to Promote Positive Parenting (VIPP), and Parent–Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT). The evidence suggests that these interventions consistently enhance caregiver sensitivity, reduce behavioral difficulties in children, and promote caregiver mental health. However, the long-term effects of these interventions, particularly regarding placement stability and sustained child well-being, remain unclear. This highlights the need for additional longitudinal research to clarify enduring outcomes and address current gaps. Based on these findings, future work should prioritize evaluating long-term effects and tailoring interventions to individual child and caregiver circumstances to maximize effectiveness and sustainability.
Keywords: attachment-based interventions, foster and adoptive families, psychosocial adjustment, attachment security of children, parenting outcomes
1National Image Research Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China; 2Joint Education Institute of Zhejiang Normal University and University of Kansas, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, Zhejiang, People’s Republic of China; 3China-Africa Consortium of Universities Exchange Mechanism Research, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, People’s Republic of China; 4Faculty of Education, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, People’s Republic of China
Correspondence: Chunhai Gao, Faculty of Education, Shenzhen University, 3688 Nanhai Blvd, Nanshan, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518060, People’s Republic of China, Email chunhaigao@hotmail.com
Abstract: Attachment-based interventions represent a key strategy for improving the well-being of children in foster and adoptive care. These interventions are designed to strengthen parent–child relationships, as demonstrated by measurable outcomes such as increased attachment security, improved psychosocial adjustment, and enhanced parenting effectiveness. This systematic review synthesizes research on the effectiveness of widely implemented programs, including Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-up (ABC), Video-Feedback Intervention to Promote Positive Parenting (VIPP), and Parent–Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT). The evidence suggests that these interventions consistently enhance caregiver sensitivity, reduce behavioral difficulties in children, and promote caregiver mental health. However, the long-term effects of these interventions, particularly regarding placement stability and sustained child well-being, remain unclear. This highlights the need for additional longitudinal research to clarify enduring outcomes and address current gaps. Based on these findings, future work should prioritize evaluating long-term effects and tailoring interventions to individual child and caregiver circumstances to maximize effectiveness and sustainability.
Keywords: attachment-based interventions, foster and adoptive families, psychosocial adjustment, attachment security of children, parenting outcomes