已发表论文

个性化合理药物监测结合 KABP 模型健康教育以提高 CAR-T 细胞治疗的依从性和预后

 

Authors Yang G, Li L, Li Y, Yuan H, Chen T, Wei T, Peng Z

Received 17 June 2025

Accepted for publication 12 November 2025

Published 18 December 2025 Volume 2025:19 Pages 4131—4140

DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S547864

Checked for plagiarism Yes

Review by Single anonymous peer review

Peer reviewer comments 2

Editor who approved publication: Professor Qizhi (Cathy) Yao

Guimei Yang,1,* Lihong Li,2,* Yanchun Li,3 Huihua Yuan,4 Tingting Chen,1 Ting Wei,1 Zhiqiang Peng1 

1Department of Lymphatic Hematologic Oncology, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Geriatric Oncology, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Abdominal Oncology, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People’s Republic of China

*These authors contributed equally to this work

Correspondence: Zhiqiang Peng, Department of Lymphatic Hematologic Oncology, Jiangxi Cancer Hospital, 519 Beijing East Road, Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330029, People’s Republic of China, Email 13870892637@163.com

Purpose: Complications such as tumor lysis syndrome occur during the Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell treatment process, which adversely affects the treatment effect. The aim of this study is to study the combination of personalised rational medication monitoring and the Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior (KABP) model health education to improve the adherence and prognosis of CAR-T cell therapy.
Patients and Methods: 91 patients with lymphoma and multiple myeloma who received CAR-T cell therapy in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2024 were included in this single-retrospective study and divided into the control group (n=46, routine care) and the observation group (n=45, routine care + personalised rational medication monitoring combined with KABP model health education) based on the treatment methods. Compliance, clinical treatment efficacy, self-care ability, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G) scale, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior (KAB) scale were compared between the two groups.
Results: The observation group demonstrated significantly higher total compliance and clinical efficacy compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Following personalized rational drug monitoring and KABP model health education post-management, the observation group also exhibited higher scores in self-care ability, FACT-G, and KAB, along with lower STAI scores than the control group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion: This approach proves beneficial in enhancing patient adherence, treatment effectiveness, and quality of life in CAR-T cell therapy.

Keywords: chimeric antigen receptor T cells, KABP model health education, personalised rational medication monitoring, adherence