已发表论文

慢性阻塞性肺疾病的病因学起源

 

Authors Huang X, Mu X, Deng L, Fu A, Pu E, Tang T, Kong X

Received 28 January 2019

Accepted for publication 18 April 2019

Published 27 May 2019 Volume 2019:14 Pages 1139—1158

DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/COPD.S203215

Checked for plagiarism Yes

Review by Single-blind

Peer reviewers approved by Ms Justinn Cochran

Peer reviewer comments 2

Editor who approved publication: Prof. Dr. Chunxue Bai

摘要:慢性阻塞性肺疾病(Chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCOPD)以长期气道不可逆和持续的呼吸道症状为特征,其患病率、死亡率和致残率不断上升,给全球人类健康带来巨大挑战。虽然它的发病起源被认为是遗传和环境因素的相互作用的结果,但在不同生命阶段的环境因素暴露对该病的影响仍然鲜为人知。慢阻肺机制不明,且目前无法根治,早期筛查和预防 COPD 显得尤为重要。在这篇综述中,我们将讨论在不同的生命阶段遭受的环境暴露下,肺功能低下和慢性阻塞性肺病发生的病因起源,并试图找到关于慢阻肺新的研究和潜在的预防策略。
Keywords: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, COPD, early origins, risk factors, air pollution, cigarette smoking




Figure 1 The proportion of all-age deaths and DALYs for COPD attributed to...