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2019 冠状病毒病背景下医务人员对相关法律法规认知所需应对措施分析与回顾
Authors Chang Y, Guo S, Zhang H, Yuan B, Xu J
Received 21 January 2022
Accepted for publication 9 May 2022
Published 30 May 2022 Volume 2022:15 Pages 1237—1245
DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S359449
Checked for plagiarism Yes
Review by Single anonymous peer review
Peer reviewer comments 3
Editor who approved publication: Dr Scott Fraser
Background: Novel coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) infections are highly contagious and have spread worldwide. Healthcare workers must understand the laws and regulations related to major public health emergencies to work effectively within this environment. Through investigation and analysis, a review was conducted to help gain a better understanding of a Level-1 response to public health events and the relevant laws and regulations applicable to medical staff. Based on the results, this study formulated measures for working in the current COVID-19 healthcare context.
Methods: A total of 42,490 medical personnel in 18 cities in Henan Province (China) were reviewed and analysed using the convenience sampling method. A questionnaire was employed to address two areas of cognitive status quo (25 items), ie, “general information” and “major public events and rules of the law”.
Results: More than 90% of medical staff had a good understanding related to knowledge about prevention and control in the pandemic context, as well as their due diligence and legal responsibility for controlling the pandemic and preventing others from being infected. However, 3.47– 32.61% of medical staff still had a minimal understanding of a Level-1 response to public health events and its relevant laws and regulations.
Conclusion: The response to public health events required strengthening at all levels through promotion and education, by implementing an optimised treatment system and establishing an improved legal mechanism for the treatment of major conditions, such as hierarchical, stratified and triaged infectious diseases.
Keywords: coronavirus disease 2019, major public health events, laws and regulations, cognitive behaviour