已发表论文

中国白内障患者三焦点或三焦点环面人工晶状体的视力结果和患者满意度:关注33厘米近视力

 

Authors Cao X, Shao J, Zhang Y, Zheng L, Zhang J 

Received 18 February 2024

Accepted for publication 17 May 2024

Published 25 May 2024 Volume 2024:18 Pages 1447—1456

DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S464586

Checked for plagiarism Yes

Review by Single anonymous peer review

Peer reviewer comments 2

Editor who approved publication: Dr Scott Fraser

Xinfang Cao, Jie Shao, Yonggang Zhang, Li Zheng, Jun Zhang

Department of Ophthalmology, Hangzhou MSK Eye Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China

Correspondence: Jun Zhang, Department of Ophthalmology, Hangzhou MSK Eye Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 571 85068587, Email zhangjun@mskyk.onaliyun.com

Purpose: To examine the visual outcomes, particularly at 33 cm, and assess patient satisfaction following the implantation of a diffractive trifocal intraocular lens (IOL) and its toric variant.
Patients and Methods: This prospective single-arm observational study involved 45 Chinese patients (90 eyes) underwent bilateral cataract surgery and PanOptix or PanOptix toric intraocular lenses (IOLs) implantation. Postoperatively, visual acuity was evaluated at various distances, including 40 cm and 33 cm, for both monocular and binocular outcomes. Patient satisfaction was evaluated using the VF-14 questionnaire.
Results: 72 eyes underwent PanOptix IOLs implantation, and 18 eyes received PanOptix toric IOLs. At 3-month postoperative mark, the mean monocular UDVA, UIVA, and UNVA at 40 cm and 33 cm were − 0.02± 0.09, 0.00± 0.07, 0.02± 0.07, and 0.07± 0.14 logMAR, respectively, with proportions of visual acuity exceeding 0.1 logMAR were 96.7%, 96.7%, 94.4%, and 74.4%, respectively. The mean binocular UDVA, UIVA, and UNVA at 40 cm and 33 cm were − 0.05± 0.06, − 0.03± 0.05, 0.00± 0.05, and 0.04± 0.07 logMAR, respectively, with proportions of visual acuity exceeding 0.1 logMAR were 97.8%, 100.0%, 100.0%, and 91.1%, respectively. When the near point shifted from 40cm to 33cm, some patients showed a decline for UDVA, but the average reduction was less than one line. The overall VF-14 questionnaire score was 4.02± 4.19.
Conclusion: PanOptix can provide Chinese patients with a full range of satisfying visual acuity, near to 33cm. Though the visual acuity of some patients at 33 cm did not match the level at 40 cm, the gap of one line may not carry clinical significant.

Keywords: trifocal IOL, PanOptix, visual acuity at 33 cm