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基于健康行动过程取向理论构建围绝经期冠心病患者危险因素干预方案
Authors Huang P, Wu L, Li F, Meng X, He P
Received 11 September 2024
Accepted for publication 20 December 2024
Published 27 December 2024 Volume 2024:16 Pages 2365—2375
DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/IJWH.S495834
Checked for plagiarism Yes
Review by Single anonymous peer review
Peer reviewer comments 2
Editor who approved publication: Dr Vinay Kumar
Ping Huang,* Lingsha Wu,* Fang Li, Xiaoqin Meng, Ping He
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Second Hospital of JiaXing, Jia Xing, Zhe Jiang, People’s Republic of China
*These authors contributed equally to this work
Correspondence: Ping He, Email amnb1284sci@163.com
Background: To construct a risk factor intervention program for perimenopausal patients with coronary heart disease based on the health action process orientation theory, to provide a reference for perimenopausal women to reduce the controllable risk factors of coronary heart disease.
Methods: By reviewing relevant literature, guidelines, and expert consensus, we performed a retrospective analysis of the factors influencing perimenopausal patients with coronary heart disease to engage in risk factor reduction behaviors in the preliminary stage, conducted qualitative interviews on patients’ cognition of and motivation for adherence to cardiac rehabilitation, and initially formulated an intervention program for perimenopausal patients with coronary heart disease regarding their risk factors based on the theoretical model of the process of action orientation to health and formed Expert Correspondence Form.
Results: The positive response rate of experts in the 2 rounds of correspondence was 100%, the basis of expert judgment (Ca) was 0.955, the familiarity (Cs) was 0.964, the authority coefficient (Cr) was 0.960, and the Kendall’s W coefficients were 0.294 and 0.343, respectively (P< 0.05). The final result was a risk factor intervention program for perimenopausal patients consisting of coronary heart disease based on the health action process orientation theory with 3 level 1, 10 level 2, and 42 level 3 entries.
Conclusion: Based on the health action process orientation theory of perimenopausal patients with coronary heart disease risk factor intervention program scientific construction process, the construction of the content around the perimenopausal patients with coronary heart disease characteristics, the development of targeted interventions.
Keywords: perimenopause, coronary heart disease, health action process orientation theory, cardiac rehabilitation