已发表论文

关键纳米策略助力攻克顺铂耐药性,推动抗癌疗法发展

 

Authors Lei SY , Qin H, Liu S , Sheng J 

Received 8 July 2025

Accepted for publication 22 October 2025

Published 3 November 2025 Volume 2025:20 Pages 13255—13292

DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S551752

Checked for plagiarism Yes

Review by Single anonymous peer review

Peer reviewer comments 3

Editor who approved publication: Professor Farooq A. Shiekh

Shuang-Yin Lei,1,2 Hanjiao Qin,3 Shui Liu,1 Jiyao Sheng1,4 

1Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, People’s Republic of China; 2The First Norman Bethune Clinical College of Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Radiotherapy, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130041, People’s Republic of China; 4State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, People’s Republic of China

Correspondence: Jiyao Sheng, Email shengjiyao@jlu.edu.cn

Abstract: Cisplatin (CDDP) and other platinum-based agents remain cornerstones of cancer therapy. However, drug resistance severely impairs their clinical efficacy and therapeutic potential. Extensive research has identified diverse CDDP resistance mechanisms, broadly categorized as pre-target, on-target, off-target, and post-target resistance. These mechanisms exhibit substantial heterogeneity across patients and tumor types, highlighting the complexity of resistance development. Notably, resistance to other platinum drugs shares similarities with CDDP, presenting a common therapeutic challenge. Leveraging insights into CDDP resistance, personalized therapeutic strategies offer promise to enhance anti-tumor efficacy and overcome platinum resistance. The integration of nanotechnology and precision medicine has emerged as a pivotal frontier in oncology, where nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems (NDDSs) serve as multifunctional vectors for co-delivering CDDP and resistance-modulating agents. These intelligent platforms enable precise targeting and active circumvention of resistance mechanisms. This review comprehensively explores innovative NDDS strategies to overcome CDDP resistance, focusing on pre-target, on-target, off-target, and post-target mechanisms within a precision medicine framework. By synthesizing these advancements, we aim to provide a forward-looking perspective on NDDSs development and their potential to address the persistent challenge of platinum resistance in anti-cancer therapy.

Keywords: cisplatin, nanotechnology, drug resistance, platinum-based drugs, cancer